SSL Certificate Checker

SSL Certificate Checker
Enter a domain or IP to perform a live SSL handshake and inspect complete X.509 certificate details
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Subject Alternative Names (SAN)
Certificate PEM / Chain

            
Certificate chain details
Bulk Expiration Check
Enter one domain per line. Supports domain[:port], up to 50 entries
Up to 50 entries will be checked concurrently
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Online SSL Certificate and HTTPS Security Checker

The SSL Certificate Checker is an online tool for checking the SSL/TLS certificate status of a website or server. Enter a domain or IP address and an HTTPS port, and the tool attempts to establish an SSL/TLS connection and parse the X.509 digital certificate returned by the server. This helps you quickly determine whether the certificate is valid, when it expires, and which certificate authority issued it.

What information can the SSL Certificate Checker display?

After the check is completed, you can view the server IP address, check time, elapsed time, and detailed SSL certificate information, including certificate status, remaining days, valid-from date, expiration date, subject, issuer, certificate version, serial number, signature algorithm, and public key type.

Certificate validity and expiration

The tool displays the certificate valid-from date, expiration date, and remaining validity days. These details help identify HTTPS certificates that are approaching expiration and reduce the risk of browser security warnings, HTTPS access failures, or API connection errors caused by expired certificates.

Certificate subject and issuer

The certificate subject describes information such as the domain name and organization associated with the certificate. The issuer identifies the certificate authority (CA) that signed and issued the certificate. Checking these fields helps confirm which certificate is currently deployed on the server and where it came from.

X.509 certificate details

Website SSL/TLS certificates commonly use the X.509 format. The check can parse the certificate version, serial number, signature algorithm, public key algorithm, and public key length, providing useful information for certificate troubleshooting and HTTPS configuration checks.

How to use the SSL Certificate Checker

  1. Enter the domain or IP address to check, for example www.example.com.
  2. Enter the server port. HTTPS commonly uses port 443.
  3. Start the check and wait for the SSL/TLS handshake to complete.
  4. Review the server IP, certificate status, validity period, and X.509 certificate details.

Common SSL certificate checking scenarios

  • Check whether a website HTTPS certificate is valid.
  • Find out when an SSL certificate will expire.
  • Troubleshoot browser warnings about invalid certificates.
  • Confirm the certificate authority and subject currently deployed on a server.
  • Check the signature algorithm and public key type used by a certificate.
  • Verify the actual certificate after domain migration, CDN deployment, or reverse proxy configuration.
  • Perform regular SSL/TLS certificate checks on production servers.

Why should SSL certificates be checked regularly?

SSL certificates have a defined validity period. After a certificate expires, clients will normally consider the HTTPS connection untrusted. For websites, APIs, payment systems, and other services that depend on HTTPS, certificate expiration can directly affect user access and secure communication between systems.

What should you do when a certificate is about to expire?

If the remaining validity period is short, confirm the renewal or reissuance plan and complete certificate updates on the server, load balancer, CDN, or reverse proxy before expiration. For production environments, it is recommended to establish certificate expiration monitoring instead of waiting until a certificate has already expired.

What is the relationship between SSL certificates and HTTPS?

HTTPS is built on HTTP and TLS. During the TLS handshake, the server normally provides a digital certificate to the client. The client uses the certificate validity period, trust chain, hostname matching, and signatures to determine whether the server identity and secure connection can be trusted. Therefore, the SSL certificate is an important component of an HTTPS connection.

What is the difference between SSL certificate checking and SSL security scoring?

SSL certificate checking focuses mainly on the actual digital certificate returned by the server and its X.509 information, such as validity, issuer, signature algorithm, and public key. SSL security scoring may additionally evaluate TLS protocol versions, cipher suites, HTTP security headers, certificate chains, and server security configuration. The two checks therefore have different scopes.

Common SSL certificate checking questions

Why is the certificate valid but the browser still shows a security warning?

A certificate being within its validity period does not mean that the entire HTTPS configuration is correct. You should also check whether the hostname matches the certificate, whether the certificate chain is complete, whether TLS is configured correctly, and whether the page contains HTTP mixed content.

Why can the result differ when checking the same domain at different times?

If a website uses a CDN, load balancer, or multiple servers, different network nodes may use different certificates. When DNS resolution changes, the SSL connection may reach a different server, so the detected server IP and certificate information may differ.

Why can the certificate domain differ from the IP address when checking an IP?

SSL certificates are normally issued for domain names rather than directly for public IP addresses. When a TLS connection is established through an IP address, the server may return a certificate for a domain based on SNI, so the certificate subject may display a domain name.

Understanding SSL certificate results

A result showing “Certificate Valid” means that the certificate obtained from the current SSL/TLS connection is within its validity period at the time of the check. Remaining days indicate how long remains before expiration. Subject and issuer identify the service and certificate authority, while the signature algorithm and public key information describe the cryptographic parameters used by the certificate.

Common certificate fields

  • Status: Indicates whether the certificate is currently valid.
  • Remaining days: Shows how many days remain before the certificate expires.
  • Valid from: The time when the certificate becomes valid.
  • Expiration date: The time when the certificate becomes invalid.
  • Subject: The domain or organization information associated with the certificate.
  • Issuer: The CA that issued the SSL certificate.
  • Version: The X.509 certificate version, commonly V3.
  • Serial number: The unique serial identifier assigned to the certificate by the issuing CA.
  • Signature algorithm: The algorithm used to digitally sign the certificate, such as RSA-SHA256.
  • Public key: Shows the public key algorithm and key length, such as RSA 2048 bit.

This tool is suitable for website operators, server administrators, developers, and security professionals who need to quickly check HTTPS certificate status. The result reflects the certificate actually returned by the server at the time of testing. When a server uses a CDN, load balancer, or multiple nodes, it is recommended to perform checks from the relevant user network environments.

What is SSL certificate checking?

SSL certificate checking establishes an SSL/TLS connection and parses the X.509 digital certificate returned by the server to verify its current validity and retrieve certificate validity, subject, issuer, signature algorithm, and public key information.
  • Check whether an SSL certificate is valid or approaching expiration
  • View certificate valid-from date, expiration date, and remaining validity days
  • Inspect X.509 certificate subject, issuer, version, and serial number
  • Parse certificate signature algorithm, public key algorithm, and key length
  • Help troubleshoot HTTPS certificate configuration and expiration issues
Enter a domain or IP address and specify a port to check the SSL/TLS certificate and quickly view the X.509 certificate information actually returned by the server.
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